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Mississippi Dept Finance Website Compromised.

Summary:
The official website of the Mississippi Department of Finance and Administration (dfa.ms.gov) appears to have been compromised. A variety of malicious and inappropriate PDF files—unrelated to the agency’s function—are being hosted on the site.

These files include scam-related content (e.g., free Robux generators), pornographic material, and pirated movie references. The presence of this content on a government-managed .gov domain poses serious security, reputational, and legal risks, and indicates a likely unauthorized breach or exploitation of the server.


About:
The Mississippi Department of Finance and Administration (DFA) is a state government agency responsible for the financial management of Mississippi’s resources, including budgeting, procurement, and personnel services. Its domain, dfa.ms.gov, is a trusted government address that carries an implicit assurance of legitimacy and security.


Method of Discovery:
The issue was discovered using a targeted Google search with the following query:

site:dfa.ms.gov "roblox"

site:dfa.ms.gov "movies"

This revealed dozens of PDF documents hosted on the site that advertise scams, inappropriate content, and illegal services. A manual inspection confirmed the presence of suspicious file names, irrelevant content, and non-governmental material—strong indicators of a breach. Additional exploration of directories such as /files/, /webform/, and /_sid_/ uncovered more evidence of inappropriate use and abuse of server resources.


Examples of Affected URLs:
All URLs below point to PDFs hosted on https://www.dfa.ms.gov

  • /files/webform/_sid_/:
    • “The Shocking Truth About Free Robux”
    • “Tap Into the Best Free Robux Generator Today”
    • “Score Big in Roblox – Top 10 FREE Robux Codes”
  • /_sid_/viral-video48:
    • “Indian blue film hindi bollywood …”
  • /files/xvid-media-thd18:
    • “SEXVIDEOSXNXX) XXX Porn Clips & Free Porn Movies”
  • /Kannappa-streams-us-21:
    • “Kannappa (2025) FullMovie!”
  • /files/webform/_sid_/:
    • “WATCH/full—F1: The Movie (2025)”
    • “LILO & STITCH (2025) [.FULLMOVIE.]”

These examples illustrate clear abuse of the domain to host and distribute inappropriate or malicious material.


Technical Indicators:

  • Numerous PDFs containing non-governmental content, including scams and adult material
  • Common directory usage: /files/, /webform/, and /_sid_/
  • Repeated use of keywords such as “Robux,” “porn,” “stream,” and “full movie”
  • Filenames and titles matching patterns often used in spam, phishing, and SEO manipulation
  • Recently indexed content (hours ago), indicating active use of the compromised upload or file storage feature

Potential Vectors of Compromise:

  • Unsecured file upload functionality (e.g., contact forms or user-submitted document portals)
  • Exploitation of outdated CMS or web platform components
  • Insecure server-side permissions allowing unauthorized file placement
  • Compromised administrator or FTP credentials
  • Lack of Web Application Firewall (WAF) or insufficient monitoring and intrusion detection

Risks and Concerns:

  • Potential delivery of ransomware, malware, or phishing payloads via PDF
  • User download of malicious files under the trusted .gov domain
  • Exposure to credential theft or session hijacking through phishing content
  • Public Trust: The presence of malicious or explicit content on a .gov domain erodes public confidence in government-managed digital infrastructure.
  • User Safety: Visitors to the site could inadvertently download malware, fall victim to scams, or be exposed to inappropriate material.
  • Legal Liability: Hosting such content may put the agency at risk of violating state or federal cybersecurity and content standards.
  • Abuse of Infrastructure: The site may be exploited to distribute spam or as part of broader cybercriminal campaigns.
  • Search Engine Reputation: Harmful files being indexed by search engines under a .gov domain may mislead users and damage the state’s digital reputation.

Recommended Actions:

  1. Immediately isolate and remove all unauthorized files and directories.
  2. Initiate a comprehensive incident response process, including forensic analysis of logs, user access, and server behavior.
  3. Audit and disable any public-facing upload features until fully secured.
  4. Reset all administrative and server access credentials and implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) across all accounts.
  5. Perform a full malware scan of the server and check for persistent backdoors or scripts.
  6. Apply all pending security patches to CMS platforms, plugins, and underlying software.
  7. Implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) and activate intrusion detection systems.
  8. Notify relevant agencies, including:
  9. Temporarily remove the affected site or affected subdirectories from public access until integrity is restored.
  10. Request de-indexing of compromised URLs from Google and other search engines to reduce user exposure.

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